翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Fredericka Mandelbaum ・ Fredericka of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg ・ Frederickena ・ Fredericks ・ Fredericks (surname) ・ Fredericks Foundation ・ Fredericks Goldman Jones ・ Fredericks Goldman Jones (album) ・ Fredericks House (Prescott, Arizona) ・ Fredericksburg ・ Fredericksburg (Amtrak station) ・ Fredericksburg Academy ・ Fredericksburg and Northern Railway ・ Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania National Military Park ・ Fredericksburg Confederate order of battle ・ Fredericksburg Dog Mart ・ Fredericksburg Farmers Cooperative ・ Fredericksburg FC ・ Fredericksburg Group ・ Fredericksburg Gun Manufactory Site ・ Fredericksburg Gunners ・ Fredericksburg Historic District ・ Fredericksburg Historic District (Texas) ・ Fredericksburg Hotspur ・ Fredericksburg Impact ・ Fredericksburg in the Texas Hill Country AVA ・ Fredericksburg Independent School District ・ Fredericksburg Lady Gunners ・ Fredericksburg Line ・ Fredericksburg Memorial Library (Texas) Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Fredericksburg Dog Mart ： ウィキペディア英語版 Fredericksburg Dog Mart The Fredericksburg Dog Mart is an annual dog show event currently held in Spotsylvania County, Virginia. The event first took place in 1698 to facilitate trading between the Manahoac Tribe of King William County, Virginia and settlers in and around the area that would become the city of Fredericksburg. At the Dog Mart, the Manahoac (and later, the Pamunkey and the Mattaponi) would trade furs and produce for prized English hunting dogs. Though it has not been held continuously since that year, it is the oldest event of its kind in the United States.〔 ==History== In the early 17th century, American colonists raising tobacco in Virginia were concerned that the Native Americans were overhunting game. Gentlemen farmers were having trouble finding game to hunt near their plantations for sport. Until that time, settlers in Virginia had traded and given dogs brought from England to the Native Americans who used them in hunting. In 1619, the Virginia Assembly passed a law forbidding the sale of, ''"...any English dogs of quality as a mastiff, greyhound, bloodhounde, land or water spaniel, or any other dog..."''. The penalty for breaking this law was a fine of 5 shillings. The ban on selling or giving away dogs ended in the late 17th century. The House of Burgesses passed an act in 1677 that provided for the trade of dogs and other items with Native Americans. The act established a "marte" or "faire" where, during a truce of several days each year, the settlers and Native Americans traded dogs, livestock, and other goods in the settled areas of Virginia.〔 The first "Fredericksburg" mart (Fredericksburg was not established as a town until 1728) was likely held within the protection of a fort known as Smith's Fort established below the falls on the Rappahannock in what is now Spotsylvania County. A trading agreement was concluded between the Manahoac tribe and the settlers. As a result of this agreement, and to promote peace, an annual fair was held in Fredericksburg where settlers could trade English hunting dogs for the Native Americans' produce and furs.〔 This annual fair continued until the start of the Revolutionary War when it was stopped because of the settlers mistrust of the Native Americans during the fight for independence.〔〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Fredericksburg Dog Mart」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.